
Aside from being an artistically passionate photographer, Margaret Bourke-White (1904-1971) was above all the “eye of her time”. She went to great lengths to capture what was happening in the world and documented the most remarkable moments of the 20th century. The young photographer barely survived a German torpedo and took photos from bombers. Balancing atop the Chrysler Building, she wielded her camera to photograph New York from a dizzying height.
Fascinated by the industrial revolution and the social changes it brought, Bourke-White photographed the great factories in the Soviet Union and the United States. Her first trip to the Soviet Union in 1930 took place during the period of the “First Five-Year Plan” under the rule of Stalin. The result was a technological obsession, with emphasis placed on rapid expansion, particularly in heavy industry. In Bourke-White’s photos of Soviet factories, workers and their machines play a central role. She also documented other aspects of daily life such as schoolchildren, street life, designers, and farmers in the countryside. In the United States, Bourke-White captured the hidden beauty of monumental steel mills.
During World War II, Margaret Bourke-White documented scenes of war in England, Tunisia, Italy, and Germany. She photographed the bomb-ravaged German cities. Her photos of the Buchenwald concentration camp and of Nazi supporters who committed mass suicide after the surrender live on in collective memory.
After studying at Cornell University, Margaret Bourke-White relocated to Cleveland, the heart of American industry, where she started her own photography studio. Her photography is penetrating, her involvement with the people and situations she photographed always evident. She produced several photo books.
www.ftn-books.com has a few Bourke White items available.
